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Thursday, September 3, 2020

Free Essays on The Gift

The Gift I am introducing an investigation of The Gift, an anecdotal novel by Danielle Steel. I will give an essential rundown of the story line, and I mean to show the omniscient narrator’s perspective in examination of the characters. I extraordinarily prescribe this novel for anybody to peruse, as it influenced my feelings in a few different ways. I giggled and cried inside the principal part. The whole book makes you take some real time to contemplate life, how valuable it is, and how rapidly it tends to be taken from you. We are totally given blessings of various types in our lives. We need to figure out how to perceive and value those endowments and grieve them when they are no longer with us. An upbeat home in an unassuming community is broken by catastrophe. A youthful solid five-year-old named Annie foolishly and abruptly kicks the bucket. Her parents’ marriage starts to unwind upon her demise. Her sixteen-year-old sibling is going downhill. Out of nowhere, a pregnant more odd stops around and chooses to remain. The 16-year-old sibling goes gaga for the pregnant young person, and expectation springs once more in the lamentable Whittaker family. Life is a blessing uncovered in this novel that inspires numerous enthusiastic tears and heaps of chuckling. The consummation leaves you needing to compose the creator and beseech her to mention to you what occurs straightaway. The omniscient narrator’s perspective permits the peruser to feel the feelings of the considerable number of characters, just as consider both to be of a discussion as it is going on. The setting is in a 1950’s little Midwestern town. Youngsters play in the avenues, on the skating lake , and go to the film house. The story is told over a timeframe of a while, from December 1952 through December 1953. The book opens with the narrative of the passing of the five-year-old who is worshiped by her family. The epic closures with an unexpected blessing to that family. The omniscient narrator’s perspective uncovers all the contemplations and feelings of each character, making it simple to sympathize with them.... Free Essays on The Gift Free Essays on The Gift The Gift I am introducing an investigation of The Gift, an anecdotal novel by Danielle Steel. I will give a fundamental outline of the story line, and I plan to show the omniscient narrator’s perspective in examination of the characters. I incredibly prescribe this novel for anybody to peruse, as it influenced my feelings in a few different ways. I snickered and cried inside the main part. The whole book makes you take some time to consider life, how valuable it is, and how rapidly it very well may be taken from you. We are totally given blessings of various types in our lives. We need to figure out how to perceive and welcome those endowments and grieve them when they are no longer with us. A glad home in a modest community is broken by catastrophe. A youthful solid five-year-old named Annie pointlessly and out of nowhere bites the dust. Her parents’ marriage starts to disentangle upon her passing. Her sixteen-year-old sibling is going downhill. Abruptly, a pregnant more abnormal stops around and chooses to remain. The 16-year-old sibling begins to look all starry eyed at the pregnant young person, and expectation springs once more in the disastrous Whittaker family. Life is a blessing uncovered in this novel that inspires numerous enthusiastic tears and loads of giggling. The completion leaves you needing to compose the creator and implore her to mention to you what occurs straightaway. The omniscient narrator’s perspective permits the peruser to feel the feelings of the considerable number of characters, just as consider both to be of a discussion as it is going on. The setting is in a 1950’s little Midwestern town. Youngsters play in the roads, o n the skating lake, and go to the film house. The story is told over a timespan of a while, from December 1952 through December 1953. The book opens with the tale of the demise of the five-year-old who is venerated by her family. The epic finishes with an unexpected blessing to that family. The omniscient narrator’s perspective uncovers all the musings and feelings of each character, making it simple to identify with them....

Friday, August 28, 2020

Optimizing Physical Properties of Municipal Waste Sites Free Essays

Advancing PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF MUNICIPAL WASTE SITES TO SUITAS A CONSTRUCTION SITE Deliberation Squander is generally produced by homo from their various exercises. Other than total of waste coevals is expanding actually rapidly. Open dumping of city strong waste is basic example in srilanka. We will compose a custom article test on Advancing Physical Properties of Municipal Waste Sites or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now Bloemendal squander pace was taken as occasion overview of this examination. Bloemendhal poo squander is silty sand type and such earth can be treated with customary calcium hydroxide and concrete balances out strategies. The finish of this examination was to all the more likely poo waste to overhaul its quality and open introduction of the soil. The chose settles were lime and concrete. Key discoveries of the exploration are, ( 1 ) Strength of rewarded soil increments with cut, ( 2 ) Strength change with concrete and calcium hydroxide content, ( 3 ) Strength Variation with wet substance, ( 4 ) Applicability of concrete and calcium hydroxide as a stabilizer, ( 5 ) quality vacillation with Water/correction proportion. Presentation Squander We can be just elucidate as any stuffs that is disposed of by universes after its expectation is obtained.Waste is increment twenty-four hours by twenty-four hours because of the every single human action in everywhere throughout the universe. Such a Waste we can part in to three classs. They are Solid, fluid and vaporous. In creating states Open Dumpsites are normal, because of the low financial plan for squander removal. Open dumping of civil strong waste is normal examples in Sri Lanka. By design dumping of waste at land fill locales is finished. In any case, this can do by contrary aspects individuals populating in the region. The synthetic substances utilized in waste can be conveyed by H2O and influences the land H2O. Furthermore these sort synthetic compounds arranged with downpour H2O and downpour H2O moved them in to our soaking up beginnings. For example, streams, lakes and so on. This has become a significant issue at present. The crap paces, after adjustment of strong waste using calcium hydroxide and concrete can be utilized for the structure of grouped improvement endeavors like building locales, resort territories, recreational nations and so forth this plan is extremely profitable when urban nations are concerned where adequate limitless can non be found for recreational expectations and other kind of advancement endeavors. Other than the balanced out strong waste can be financially utilized as fills for streets and streets banks. Waste can be slackly characterized as any stuff that is viewed as of no farther utilization to the owner and is, in this way disposed of. Squander is created all around and is an immediate impact of every human movement. Squanders are all things considered arranged into strong, fluid and vaporous. In creating states loosened landfills are normal, because of the low spending plan for squander removal. Open dumping of city strong waste is a typical example in Sri Lanka. The removal of squanders in landfill locales has continuously caused worry about conceivable unfavorable health impacts for populace life close by, curiously comparable to those destinations where unsafe waste is dumped. In nature, synthetic compounds and different defilements found in strong waste can overflow into our groundwater and can other than be conveyed by downpour H2O to streams and lakes that are our beginnings for guzzling H2O. The poop paces, after adjustment of strong waste using calcium hydroxide and concrete can be utilized for the structure of arranged improvement endeavors like building locales, play areas recreational nations and so on this plan is extremely invaluable when urban nations are concerned where adequate unbounded can non be found for recreational purposes and different kinds of advancement endeavors. Other than the balanced out strong waste can be financially utilized as fills of streets and course dikes. Complete examination works must be done to gauge the reasonableness of balanced out strong waste for course fills in footings of its quality. Writing REVIEW This exploration is about the conventional earth stabilizers viz. lime and concrete. The adjustment instruments and the effectivity of those stabilizers have been shown by many examination laborers in numerous applications. This writing reappraisal point of convergence on the referred to belongingss of customary stabilizers as applicable to the examination. Soil adjustment Adjustment was characterized as the improvement of earth quality under applied weight by Bulbul ( 2013 ) what's more adjustment was depicted as the difference in the soil belongingss by synthetic or physical organizations so as to uplift the innovation nature of the earth by Ankit ( 2013 ) .when all is said in done earth adjustment can be portrayed as a strategy of bettering certain pined for belongingss in soil stuff. Soil stuffs which have been thought non utile in innovation application can be improved using earth adjustment method. McNally ( 1998 ) indicated that the advancements of earth belongingss are brought about by soil adjustment can incorporate the undermentioned quality, volume stableness and lastingness highlights. Sodium and K cations are regularly found in far reaching mud earth and those can be traded with cations like Ca, which are found in calcium hydroxide, Portland concrete and fly debris. This is a quick response and particle trade system takes topographic point every now and again inside a couple of hours. The Ca cations supplant with the Na cations around the earth iotas. So soil adjustment is a drawn out quality expansion action. ( Justin 2004 ) Soil adjustment is extremely utile when it is increasingly practical to show signs of improvement of a need a promptly accessible stuff than to pass on in one that to the full consents to the requests of determination for the earth ( Ola,1975 ) . This earth adjustment strategy can be utilized where no other monetary alternative is accessible. The boss addictives for soil adjustment, Rock squashed aggregate Portland concrete Calcium hydroxide The greatness of earth adjustment is estimated by the expansion in quality as decided from unconfined compaction testing. Lime adjustment There are two essential kinds of calcium hydroxide is utilized today in the structure field are quicklime ( Calcium oxide ) and hydrated calcium hydroxide ( calcium hydrated oxide ) . Warming limestone at higher temperatures produces quicklime and the extra of H2O to the calcium oxide produces hydrated calcium hydroxide ( 5 ) . Condition ( 2.1 ) shows the response of limestone when it is warmed. That produces quicklime with C dioxide as a result. CaCo3+ Heat I? CaO + CO2( 2.1 ) Condition ( 2.2 ) shows that add-on of H2O to the calcium oxide CaO produces hydrated lime/Ca ( OH )2with warmth as a result. CaO +H2O I? Ca ( OH )2+ Heat ( 2.2 ) Soil conditions and mineralogical belongingss have a significant result on the since a long time ago run quality expansion in earth and lime mix ( 5 ) . Presentation of Ca hydrated oxide expands Ph, doing the silicon oxide and aluminum oxide in the mud particles to go dissolvable and interface with the Ca in a pozzolanic response ( 5, 7 ) . A pozzolonic response between silicon oxide or aluminum oxide in the earth iotas and Ca from the calcium hydroxide can sort out an established development that builds the quality of the balanced out soil. Leftover Ca must remain in the framework to join with the accessible silicon oxide or aluminum oxide and to keep up the pH high bounty to keep the pozzolanic imaginative movement ( 5 ) . The per centum of calcium hydroxide utilized for any endeavor relies upon the soil type being settled. The finding of the proportion of calcium hydroxide is ordinarily founded on an investigation of the result that distinctive calcium hydroxide per centums have on the diminishing of pliability and the expansion in quality of the soil. In any case, most good grained earth can be usefully settled with 3 % - 10 % of calcium hydroxide, in view of the dry load of the soil. Lime is utilized widely to adjust the innovation belongingss of powdered soils. It is generally useful in taking care of plastic muds equipped for keeping enormous whole of H2O ( 6 ) . 2.1.2 Cement adjustment Portland concrete is a multi-mineral compound comprised of Ca oxide, aluminum oxide, silicon oxide and Fe ( 5 ) . At the point when adjustment of earth is finished by mixing soil with concrete in various extents is called as soil concrete adjustment. Soil concrete is a blend of powdered earth and mensural whole of H2O and concrete, compacted to wanted thickness and relieved ( 1 ) . At the point when concrete is varying with H2O, establishing compound of calcium-silicate-hydrate ( C-S-H ) and calcium-aluminate-hydrate ( C-A-H ) are shaped ( 5 ) . With lime adjustment, the silicon oxide is given when the dirt molecule is separated. With concrete adjustment, the concrete as of now contains the silicon oxide without requiring to hinder down the mud mineral. Along these lines, dissimilar to lime adjustment, concrete adjustment is sensibly free of the earth belongingss. ( 8 ) . Some Ca is accessible to react with the dirt molecule from the get-go in the change strategy when H2O is included, and additional Ca opens up therefore as it structures during concrete hydration ( 5 ) . The hydrates help to balance out upset dirt iotas through cementation. The hydration responses and quality augmentations for the most bit between 24 hours and 28 yearss ( 5 ) . The capacity of concrete is to better the innovation belongingss of accessible soil, for example, quality squeezability, penetrability, growing conceivable and affectability to modify in wet substance. Soil concrete stuffs extend from semi adaptable to semi firm contingent upon the kind of earth and aggregate of soil utilized ( 1 ) . Step by step instructions to refer to Optimizing Physical Properties of Municipal Waste Sites, Essay models

Saturday, August 22, 2020

India in 2050

India is the Country of assorted variety. It is the magnificence if assorted variety that makes india an extremely one of a kind nation in each angle be it specialized, logical, social, or ecological. Each Indian is worth of achieving each undertaking that can prospers the economy of the country. Indeed, even history has demonstrated that Indians are worth jewels for world as the vivekanand, mahatma Gandhi, mother Teresa, satuyajit beam, sam pitroda and numerous to determine. It is demonstrated that we Indians has more ingenuity than numerous other open on the planet. At that point the inquiry stuck in our brain that as per current circumstance how india will glance in 2050? What will be its financial status, science and mechanical turn of events, expectation for everyday comforts and other related fields?Though having occupied streets, tight timetable, populace thickness, wellbeing dangers and so on., we Indians are as yet glad for our way of life. notwithstanding serving MNCâ€℠¢s with modest work, despite everything being the main motivation of accomplishment of our way of life that emphasis on eco-benevolence, our activities that we however by implication enjoy serving humanity.India has encountered remarkable populace development: somewhere in the range of 2001 and 2011 India added 181 million individuals to the world, somewhat not exactly the whole populace of Brazil. Be that as it may, 76 percent of India’s populace lives on under US$2 every day (at buying power equality rates). India positions at the base of the pyramid in per capita-level utilization markers in vitality or power as well as in practically all other applicable per capita-level utilization pointers, regardless of high paces of development in the last decade.Much of India’s populace increment has happened among the least fortunate financial percentile. Moderately socio-financially propelled Indian states had a richness pace of under 2.1 in 2009 †not exactly the level expected to keep up a steady populace adhering to newborn child mortality measures in created nations.But in less fortunate states like Bihar, ripeness rates were closer to 4.0. Does this development mean India can depend on the ‘demographic dividend’ to spike advancement? This marvel, which alludes to the period where a huge extent of a country’s populace is of working age, is said to have represented between one-fourth and two-fifths of East Asia’s ‘economic miracle’ as watched late last century.But India isn't East Asia. Its populace thickness is very nearly multiple times the normal in East Asia and in excess of multiple times the world normal of 45 individuals for every square kilometer. In the event that India has anyplace close to 1.69 billion individuals in 2050, it will have in excess of 500 individuals for each square kilometer. Additionally, as far as foundation advancement India as of now is not even close to where East Asian cou ntries were before their blast. As far as delicate to hard framework, spreading over training, human services, streets, power, lodging, work development and the sky is the limit from there, India is obviously strained.For model, India has an introduced vitality limit of minimal more than 200 gigawatts; China has more than 1000 gigawatts and intends to produce 600 gigawatts of clean power by 2020. To exacerbate the situation, a considerable lot of the recently introduced power stations in India face an intense deficiency of coal, and future flexibly isn't ensured. China mines near four billion tons of coal for each year, which negatively affects both nearby and worldwide air quality.At some stage, it is presumably unavoidable that India will require a lot more noteworthy limit than its current pace of mining 600 million tons of coal for each year, which is likewise causing neighborhood and worldwide contamination levels to rise †portions of India face air quality issues like tho se in China. On oil, India imports near 80 percent of its raw petroleum necessities, while it likewise runs an unreasonable current record shortage of more than 5 percent of its GDP, and stores for new vitality sources like shale gas don't look encouraging either.India’s food flexibly is in a surprisingly more terrible position. As an individual from India’s Planning Commission put it, ‘we have an issue and it tends to be obviously placed in the accompanying manner: around 2004â€2005,â our per capita food grains creation had returned to the 1970s level’. In 2005â€07, the normal Indian devoured just 2,300 calories for every day †underneath the characterized destitution line in country zones of 2,400 calories per day. The pattern as of late is for Indians to eat even less.So, for India, treating softly Malthusian forecasts about food gracefully until 2050 or past may not be judicious. Overall food costs have been on the ascent to unexpected level s, and India also has been experiencing high food inflation.Finally, regardless of whether India figures out how to take care of its blossoming populace, its development may not be environmentally manageable. The worldwide interest for water in 2050 is anticipated to be more than 50 percent of what it was in 2000, and interest for food will twofold. By and large, a thousand tons of water is required to create one ton of food grains. It’s to be expected, at that point, that worldwide debates about water have progressively been imitated among states in India, where the Supreme Court is as often as possible asked to intervene.The plausible answer is that approach producers have bombed hopelessly on every single quantifiable tally. In the event that one looks at India to China this turns out to be clear. While China’s one-kid arrangement has been condemned as against human respect and rights †and there is no denying that such measures ought to be maintained a strategi c distance from beyond what many would consider possible †the historical backdrop of human development instructs us that outrageous circumstances call for extraordinary activities. There will be sufficient time for different schools to have their post-mortems on the achievement and disappointment of the one-youngster approach, however it has helped China to control its populace by a potential 400 million people.There are as yet a large number of individuals despite everything getting by in india on pay of short of what one dollar daily . India will never be consider created nation except if and until the destitution, appetite and agony of the poor in the city and those living in the ghettos is controlled. As per the riches report 2012 byâ knightfrunk and citi private bank, india will develop as the financial superpower in 2050, beating U.S. what's more, china with a GDP of $85.97 trillion and india will likewise observe a financial development of 8% by 2050.There must be upwar d versatility in monetary terms and recognisation is through execution and results, and not through different measurements which suit specific vested parties. Indian cutting edge organizations ought to make their own top situation on the planet by indentifying world and satisfying those by utilizing advancements. They ought to recognize what administrations should be created and conveyed to address the issue of our immature populace to improve human services, training and new monetary models to profit in reverse segments of the general public. The cutting edge industry is experiencing problematic changes as a result of progress to cloud-conveyed services.Thus an Optimistic perspective on rising india as a completely created as a superpower country as well as a healthy advancement in the fields of wellbeing, training, business, urban and uncommon emphesis on provincial improvement with a neediness free, ghetto free, high work opportunity are the contemplations and dreams that each In dian may be seeing. with the endeavors of us all we will unquestionably consider our to be INDIA IN 2050 as a prousperous, upbeat and overally created country.

Legal Risk Management Faggs Mitre Store

Question: Talk about the Legal Risk Managementfor Faggs Miter Store. Answer: Presentation Faggs Miter store is one of home improvement shops which are under remodels on its inside just as the outside plan and make of the external stockroom. The undertaking majors on the augmentation just as some key repair. As indicated by the basic plan of the temporary worker on the proposed structure and diagram, there be remodels on the equipment and nursery focus, which will be finished utilizing timber. Therefore, there will be an augmentation on the east side of the wing, which is the conveyances gotten and the dispatch zone, utilizing wood. As indicated by the basic and temporary workers diagram, there will be redesigns on the top of the equipment on the pieces where they have been fundamentally influenced. Expansions are additionally expected to be done on the roof remembering that, there will be augmentations on the foundation, on the ground. From the arrangement of the thought in the attitude of oneself or a gathering of speculators to the conclusion of development of the being that existed in the brains of them, laws and guidelines must be followed to the later with all gatherings included making stride by step. These standards and guidelines lie under the development laws, which is a part of law which predominantly manages matters of building development, designing and other related fields. The law stretches out its job to covers the lawful procedure that incorporates carelessness, agreement, liens and guarantees (Cooke, et al, 2013). In Australia like some other nation has enactments that would contribute and impact altogether the structure and development of the current undertaking which is the Fagg store. This since they resource for oversee the whole remodel and augmentation process, the relations of the workers, the wellbeing and soundness of the representatives just as the questions. The proprietor of the store will along with the draftsman present the drafts of the expansion and redesign procedure to the national structure and development division. At this point, the proprietor and the designer would regard the demonstration of the government building and development act. The law specifies that after the proprietor along with the articles has concluded on the draft of the arrangement, they should present the outline to the office. Now, on the off chance that the structure is endorsed by the authorities, at that point the proprietor may continue to search for the developer. On the off chance that the diagram isn't endorsed, at that point the proprietor along with the modelers audits on the plan ought to submit same to the structure office at the state workplaces for suggestions. Consistence with this law is central since the board can't favor a structure without the basic ability to hold the ideal number of individuals and stock that will be put away in it. Consi stence with the demonstration is additionally essentialness since the proprietor of the business will get a diagram of an endorsed constructing and the augmentations subsequently no concerns for future breakdown. The other and extremely fundamental law to consider doing the way toward building and development is the offering and obtainment act. In spite of the fact that this is such a great amount in the corporate business, for this situation, the proprietor of the store needs to follow all the set down rules and laws that control the offering and obtainment process. As indicated by the demonstration, the proprietor has the sole right out straightforwardly picking the contractual worker, or by mentioning all the temporary workers who feel they are fit for the position (Cooke, et al, 2013). The proprietor ought to now connect with the open structure and development organization in order to have the option to recognize and pick the best contractual worker fit for the redesigns and expansions. By and large, the social development and building division will advocate thought of the main contractual worker who accomplished the primary work to guarantee they have a see of the lodging arranging and t he past plans. The board will likewise give the offer to the most elevated bidder who has a ton of refines and finished employments. A portion of the key enactment in regards to such development of the store incorporates the structure and development industry installment act. The demonstration 2004 guarantees that all the gatherings that are engaged with the authoritative chain of the entire advancement process are granted the adequate insurance in order to get the installment for the work they have embraced. As indicated by this law administering the development time frame, at that point the proprietor and the agreement who have consented to take a shot at the redesign of the store needs to ensure that they haggle on the footing of administrations and installment claims, plans just as periods for the installment payment (Forbes, et al, 2011). This is a meaningful demonstration, and law one needs to consider at the beginning periods of the undertaking in order to turn away any instance of the proprietor neglecting to pay for the work which has been done just as the contractual worker neglecting to finish the work true to form and has been paid. There have been a few cases in Australia where bosses who offered agreements to some corrupt temporary workers who subsequent to getting a piece of the cash in regards to the current venture they never complete the development of the structure at a wellbeing hazard. It is additionally critical to have the applicable reports viewing according to the prerequisite of the structure and development industry installments act 2004, this is so at deflecting any occurrence where the customer would request heightening or for the situation where the worker may demand for acceleration. The reports that are according to the guidelines of the demonstration will proceed as demonstrate and will drop any endeavor by the two gatherings to work for acceleration (Forbes, et al, 2011). Another enactment that is of much essentialness to the development and redesigns of this store is the supportable arranging act. Being a substitution of coordinated arranging Act 1997, the law exceptionally looks to deal with any impact of the advancement on the earth (Walker, 2015). The law guarantees that all the redesigns and expansions to be done one the pieces of the store are in the know regarding the guidelines and code of condition and that there no unfriendly impacts coming about because of these turns of events. The law additionally looks to guarantee that the remodels and augmentations process is up to the standard of the ecological rules and that there is no impact on the individuals living close to the store. The supportable arranging act is a critical demonstration to survey essentially for the proprietor of the stockroom in order to turn away any situation that would result after the development of the expansions and remodels just to be informed that the store is the w ellbeing risk and a natural danger so it must be annihilated. Now. The own may feel debilitated. The other key enactment is the work wellbeing and security act 2011. The law permits the authorities who have the grant to go into any structure and building site promptly in the event that they feel that there is a negation happening and needs to give a notification of their entrance when it is conceivable. This is an applicable demonstration since the legislature will have the option to screen the procedure of the development and remodels is up to norm. This would be a move and a favorable position to the proprietor of the store since the person in question will be guaranteed of value work in a generally speedy time when the temporary workers realize they are being watched (Walker, 2015). The contractual worker of this venture ought to likewise guarantee that they maintain and hold fast to the structure and development guidelines on the pipes and electrical establishment in the store. This is to ensure that there is no occasion that the store will have electrical or plumbing issues. In any structure and development procedure of a private and business building like the stockroom in our inquiry, one needs to get into types of agreement. There are a few kinds of agreement that one may participate in which incorporates among others the singular amount contract, cost in addition to fixed expense contract and the single amount and planned report among others. In this redesign, an augmentation of the store, the proprietor of the store could utilize the single amount contract or the singular amount and booked agreement. The single amount contract explains that the proprietor of the store consents to the installment of a temporary worker determined measures of cash in a singular amount after the fulfillment of work with no cost breakdown (McNeil, et al, 2015). This is an extremely high-hazard contract when contrasted with the others since the temporary worker may accomplish trashy work or even neglect to work according to the necessities of the outline. By this then the proprietor will be at a potential end to lose their assets to pay inadequate work. The other agreement best for this is the single amount and planned agreement. As indicated by this agreement, the proprietor chooses with the contractual worker on the aggregate sum of pay the individual in question is going to pay endless supply of the store. Anyway the compensation in separated according to the estimations (McNeil, et al, 2015). This kind of agreement has negative ramifications on the temporary worker since the person in question may have invested a great deal of energy working at a similar store however happens to finish less estimations, thus making lower measures of cash when contrasted with the other single amount contract. References Aven, T., 2010.Risk management(pp. 121-158). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Creek, M., 2012.Estimating and offering for development work. Routledge. Bunni, N.G., 2013.The FIDIC types of agreement. John Wiley Sons. Callahan, M.T., 2010.Construction postpone claims. Aspen distributers. Chapman, R.J., 2011.Simple instruments and procedures for big business hazard the board. John Wiley Sons. Cooke, B. furthermore, Williams, P., 2013.Construction arranging, programming and control. John Wiley Sons. Friedman, L.M., 2011.Contract law in America: a social and monetary contextual investigation. Quid Pro Books. Forbes, L.H. furthermore, Ahmed, S.M., 2011.Modern development. CRC Press,. Harris, F. furthermore, McCaffer, R., 2013.Modern development the board. John Wiley Sons. Walker, A., 2015.Project administration in development

Friday, August 21, 2020

Religion and Morality Free Essays

Look at the perspectives on researchers concerning the possibility that religion and profound quality are connected. In this exposition I will be taking a gander at all the diverse view focuses on why a few people may think religion and ethical quality are connected. I will discuss a couple of things that connect them, for example, still, small voice, divine order morals, Kant’s view and Aquinas’ see. We will compose a custom article test on Religion and Morality or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now Numerous individuals accept that ethical quality depends on religion and the guidelines written in the Bible and other heavenly books, albeit some state that religion is totally contradicted to profound quality and it isn't right to blend the two. A few researchers accept there are three perspectives on the connection among religion and profound quality, one of them being that ethical quality relies upon religion. Strict pioneers are relied upon to have amazingly exclusive expectations of ethical quality, R. B Braithwaite accepts along these lines, he expresses that ‘to be strict and to make strict cases is to be focused on a lot of good values’. Much strict language is the language of ethical quality, and as we have seen strict adherents have subscribed to specific methods of carrying on. Aquinas’ accepted that if God exists ethical quality exists and that God made umans just his picture, ‘when we are acceptable, we are reflecting God’s image’. He likewise accepted that integrity on earth thinks about God’s ethically great flawlessness, so in light of the fact that God made us dependent on his picture, when we are acceptable we are pondering his ‘perfect’ picture. Anyway Kant’s see is the inverse to this, he accepted that if profound quality exists God must exist and that the most noteworthy of good is flawlessness, albeit nobody is great, which implies nobody can be as acceptable or incredible as God since he has this ideal picture, and nobody is impeccable hence can't satisfy those hopes. Kant’s contention was that for the presence of God dependent on the xistence of ethical quality: There must be a blessed creator of the world who makes conceivable the most noteworthy products. A few people have confidence in Divine Command Ethics since they believe that God’s authority is supreme and last, and that human explanation has no position. God discloses to us how to live, acquiescence is told. Insubordination to the expression of God is a wrongdoing. He likewise believes that the presence of God is essential for the summum borum (which is the most elevated for of good) to be accomplished, and that the summum borum isn't feasible in this life, subsequently the presence of God is fundamental for the objective of ethical quality to be figured it out. Another is that profound quality is free of religion. Freud accepted the still, small voice is an ethical police officer. The disguised super-self image that controls and mingles human good conduct. Fit for harming our psychological well-being. A few people accept soul has no heavenly starting point, it is the result of how individuals are raised. Guardians and educators, instruct us good and bad and we are affected by the earth we are raised in. Everyone’s inner voice is distinctive relying upon what they were instructed and how they were brought up and kids, which means they accept various things, and have diverse view focuses. Religion and profound quality is likewise connected by strict effects on moral issues. For instance, a US premature birth rights bunch nave infuriated some traditionalist Christian gatherings by selling condom key rings that have an image of Michelangelds Sistine sanctuary, with God giving Adam a condom. The leader of the Christian gathering said ‘this does nothing to manage the horrendous indiscrimination rate we have among young people. We accept the genuine methodology especially to the youngsters this is focused at is forbearance before marriage’. The most effective method to refer to Religion and Morality, Papers

A Study On Leadership Trait Characteristic and Transformational Leade

Question: Talk about A Study On Leadership Trait for Characteristic and Transformational Leadership. Answer: Presentation Administration alludes to the capacity of an individual or an association to rouse, guide and lead others or associations (Bass, 2000). The previous scarcely any decades have presented numerous examinations, looks into and reports which propose what and how an individual or substance turns into a pioneer or leads others. Much has been learned about what makes an individual a pioneer and what are the abilities or qualities that make a pioneer. In this exposition, Charismatic administration and Transformational authority have been decided for the conversation. The investigation will thoroughly analyze both picked speculations of initiative as far as how they contribute in working up of people administration expertise. Besides, the examination will talk about two pioneers venture (Steve Jobs as a Charismatic pioneer and Barak Hussein Obama as a Transformational pioneer) and their accomplishments throughout the years. The motivation behind such conversation is to find out about pioneers rehearsing abilities to all the more likely comprehend the essential contrasts of Charismatic and Transformational pioneers approach. Brief about magnetic and transformational initiative The idea of the magnetic pioneers was instituted by Max Weber in the year 1920 (McCulloch, 2016). As per Tilstra (2010), it is likewise accounted that appealling pioneers may be differentiated from other best of the best by their arrangement of articulation notwithstanding thought organization exercise to propel supporters in pursue of a thought. Magnetic pioneers are those kinds of pioneers who have the capacity to draw the consideration of the customers with their fascinate and with satisfying character (Stutje, 2012). Alluring pioneer has likewise got the possibility to prompt supporters so as to play out any sort of work (Bell 2015). There is a great deal of natural uniqueness of the charming chief; most uniqueness are considered the utilization of emotions to give certainty commitment just as dedications in supporters (Bell, 2015). Then again the pioneers who holds a transformational authority characteristic has the possibility to spur the supporter to perform more than the required work and furthermore are certain just as accommodating and help the supporters to pick up the unanticipated destinations. Transformational pioneers are for the most part the models of trustworthiness in addition to balance; they constantly set reasonable destinations, have high possibility, surrender hold and affirmation, mix the sentiments and interests of masses, just as get individuals to show up farther than their personal circumstance to show up at for the far fetched (Pierce Newstorm, 2008; Bass, 1985). As per Bass (1985) Transformational authority likewise gives their point of convergence on the social ethics in addition to develops in the midst of enduring just as alteration. They pay thought on the concerns and prerequisites of individual fans, advance understanding, give vision and a sentiment of strategic, raised necessit ies, and can change disciple's cognizance of issues by helping them to look at increasingly prepared issues in new manners (Sadeghi, 2012). Ordinarily, transformational authority bolsters 4 Is while conveying their obligations. Pioneer fills in as a perfect good example for supporters and saw as an indealized influencer. As the moving helpers, pioneers have shown veritable concerns and sentiments of the adherents by recongnising individualized thought (Leader 2016). In conclusion, scholarly invigorates pioneer to confront the chanllenges and bring the development and innovativeness inside the working environment. A couple of individuals battle that moxy is a bit of transformational organization, while others trust charm without any other individual is too much wide and deficient, making it difficult to speak to the transformational methodology. Some may acknowledge enchanting pioneers or alluring may require fans to grasp the magnetic scene see and go no further while the transformational pioneer will try to implant the ability to address set up viewpoints and those developed by the pioneer. In spite of the way that examiners acknowledge transformational activity is more broad than charming organization, tests exhibit that pioneers who score higher in transformational authority are in like manner obligated to score high in bid. Thusly, essentially, proportions of transformational and appealling authority are basically comparable. Steve Jobs a magnetic pioneer foundation Steve Jobs was a pioneer in the field of smaller scale processing. He was business person in the Information Technology field, and was a pioneer of the PC transformation. An imaginative business visionary from America, Jobs assumed significant jobs in the upsets in the PC, music, vivified motion pictures, tablet registering, advanced distributing and telephones. During his residency as CEO of Apple Inc., Steve Jobs gives business pioneers an ideal format of how to convey expertly custom fitted rthetoric (Warwick Business School 2015). accomplishments Steve Jobs was one of the pioneers of the cutting edge processing as we experience it now. From being a fruitful businessperson to being the visionary who made individualized computing experience charming and reclassified the guidelines of Computing with his progressions to equipment and programming plan. To acquiring development through iPod 2001, Job has reclassified the manner in which individuals tune in to music.With continually assessing, Jobs additionally guaranteed development by devloping MAC OS X which has turned into the new time of figuring Operating frameworks (Isaacson, 2011). concentrate on their initiative style Steve Jobs has consistently been a pioneer in the IT business and reformed the Personal PC or Microcomputer segment with his thoughts and creations. Employments have been known as a quintessential appealling administrative pioneer for the imaginative methodology of the executives he propelled to the American organizations and individuals (Sharma and Grant 2011). The attribute of this sort of initiative is that Jobs utilized a progressive vision so as to shape an organization with an across the board following. Employments accepted in the possibility of Charisma just as offered additional consideration on Charisma instead of the board. He effectively joined his thoughts and culminated his items through his legendary vision. As indicated by Leader (2016), Job had the capacity to envision and appear his thoughts and furthermore to convice individuals that it would work. For example, he visited the Xerox PARC office and rushed to recognize the fate of figuring in the graphical UI. He was sure about his vision and propelled others to follow the equivalent. During his nonattendance from the organization in the middle of 1985 to 1997, Apple Inc. almost failed and lost the accompanying it delighted in before. His view was to make such an intrigue to the mass which would consider their feelings just as guarantee them of a world evolving vision (Tilstra 2010). Magnetic pioneers like Jobs have their own one of a kind style with a solid feeling of direction, an away from of what their objectives are, and show excitement and discharge the weight of predominance. While no two magnetic pioneers are 100% the same, there are nine practices among such pioneers which make them such effective pioneers. These normal conduct qualities incorporate the capacity to infuse energy and excitement among others, having a feeling of mission, conviction and pride in the association, festivity of achievement, conveying key focuses in a straightforward and simple to get a handle on way, making clear methodologies, building up a reasonable vision, defining testing objectives and fearlessness (Pollack, 2012). For an incredible term, the late Steve Jobs was known just like a champion among the most convincing and innovative pioneers of his time. Occupations is the creator of Apple and Pixar just as he could lead a couple of relationship into being without a doubt the most fit in the country. He was known for being mentioning and devoted, yet having a particular Zen and ease which shows his alluring authority quality. While huge parts of us will never have the ability to duplicate the novel traits that made Steve Jobs such an influential pioneer, there are different exercises that any individual can pick up from his outstanding alluring administration style. Obama-A Transformational Leader foundation Barack Hussein Obama is an American political character filling in as the 44th President of the United States. An alum from the Columb ia University and Harvard Law School, Obama has been related with various network associations in Chicago. As a social liberties lawyer, Obama trained protected law at the University Of Chicago Law School. accomplishments Barack Obama the leader of the United States has some incredible accomplishments to brag about. The first and most significant accomplishment is winning the renowned Nobel Peace Prize in 2009. He was regarded with the Nobel for his phenomenal works to make more grounded the worldwide global relations just as coordinated effort interfacing the people groups and his assignment was affirmed simply following 11 days of his presidential rule. Being perceived as a multi-dimensional character Barack has won the Grammy grant for the best expressed word collection named Dreams from my dad a journal for his dad he wrote in 1995. Hes ate with President of Russia Vladimir Putin, made 13.5 million new openings over the span of a multi month length, helped more Americans to exploit medical coverage, marked an atomic arrangement with Iran, remained steadfast against fear mongering, improved the US and CUBA relations, helped America take authority on environmental change and marked an arrangement to lessen ozone depleting substance emanations, disposed of the scandalous Osama Bin loaded and some more (Grunwald and Kruse 2016). His angle on advancement and his journey to improve the lives of the residents of United States have helped him make an enormous after for himself. Different accomplishments of Obama incorporate the healt

Thursday, June 11, 2020

Should the U.S. offer a path to citizenship/legal residency for illegal immigrants currently living in the U.S. Essaypilot

Abstract This piece of work will discuss on immigration and give a solution to the question should the Us government offer path to citizenship illegal immigrants currently residing in the US?. Currently, the whole world has the notion that life in the United States has all the goodies to offer. With the current poverty and problems in the third world developed countries, the citizens will find visa by all means just to land in the US. To them, the United States is the New Jerusalem city mentioned in the bible or the dynasty kingdom. Countries like Somalia have had war at the from the beginning as mentioned in history no wonder the country was not colonized. The civilians run to the United States in the pursuit of finding silage. Some of the citizens who seek refuge in the USA are in the bid of landing on good jobs with good pay as the US dollar has strengthened over the years. Well, should the government offer residence to the illegal migrants or not?. This will be based upon the conventional of the United States as the constitution was debated and made a long time ago by the finding fathers of America. Introduction The current population of America is over three hundred million citizens. According to research done in 2016, it revealed that the current mortality has decreased due to the excellent health care in the country which was boosted by the Obama Care as well as the Trump regime. Well, the effect of the significant population has yielded as the nation is an innovative one with a lot of industries and the worlds leading academic institutions. The US also has the leading military force hence piece is abundant in the country and at the borders. Currently is the superpower as it helped in conquering of the Taliban and Al Qaeda leaders in President Bush and Obamas regime. The United States has also recorded the most robust economy all over the world as it can trade within the states without any conflicts. This has brought to the attention many countries who would want to associate with the USA. Well, the rate of immigration to the United States has increased rapidly, and this has raised the qu estion as to whether the United States government should offer a path to the illegal immigrants who are currently residing in the United States. The Immigration has also been the main reason following the massive population grew in the United States. The effects of immigration have also been felt in the United States as it has brought change cultural change. The country records over thirty million foreigners each year making it the larger immigrant population than any other country Ð’Â  (DeSipio De la Garza, 2014). Immigration and Its Effects in the United States of America The impacts of the noncitizens have been felt as they range from good to bad. The political, economic and the social aspects have caused an uproar in the country as some of the immigrants end up in jails due to crimes. It is disheartening to hear that the Us jails have 35% prisoners from Africa as well as other parts of the world. Some of these immigrants have hidden motives and agendas and can maliciously cause harm. Studies show that the US is the most targeted country by different militia forces across the globe and they will do whatever it takes to bring it down. It is therefore not proper to allow immigrants into the country as they can inflict danger on the countrys economy as well as the peace. Initially, there were laws set which prohibited the massive immigration of people from Western Europe, but the rules were excluded by the Civil Rights Movements which replaced the ethnic quotas with per-country limits. On the other hand, some researchers indicate that some illegal immig ration effect has had beneficial to the United States economy. Some of the immigrants who invest in the nation strengthen the countrys economy, but my question lies to whether the low skilled have any impact. The people who are experienced in different areas quite boost the American natives. Immigrants who set up industries in the United States have impacted the countrys economy positively (Stimpson, Wilson Su, 2013). Some of these illegal immigrants run to the United States to seek refuge as their countries are infested with terror. Nobody can chase a person in need as they have no other place to go. Immigrants from countries like Somalia need to be granted citizenship on a temporary basis. The United Nations has to come in to help as these immigrants have also been workload for the country. Exploration indicates that America tops at embracing first- and second-generation refugees comparative to several other nations from the west. United nations has set acts concerning refugees in any country and thus the law should be followed but it remains the decision of the United States government as to whether it can absorb them as citizens or not. Currently President Donald Trump gad talked of importing non-American natives as they had unsettled issues (Munck, Schierup Delgado Wise, 2012). The United States government had an alternative of direct assassinating the illegal immigrants but the move was banished following pressure from the United Nations and the European Union. The government noticed that some of these illegal immigrants were suicide bombers while others were committed in different crimes. The government in its line of duty has settled in dealing with the cartels who offer fake visa cards. There are cartels all over the world who are giving gate pass to the United States through the back door making it difficult for the country to deal with immigrants. Cases have risen where even the visa card is renewed but the database does not show any change (Lachica Buenavista, 2016). Conclusively, the government should deport the illegal immigrants as most of them have malicious intentions of sinking the United States. The American government if it fails to deport the illegal immigrants, it will be sitting on a timely bomb. The terrorists find their way into the country through these illegal immigrants. This work suggests that the citizenship grant should be made only under proper investigations and after a given period of not less than five years. However, the citizenship should be temporary. Reference Stimpson, Su, D. (2013). Unauthorized Immigrants Spend Less Than Other Immigrants And US Natives On Health Care.  Health Affairs,  32(7), 1313-1318. De La Garza, DeSipio. (2014). US immigration in the twenty-first-century Ð’Â  (4th ed.). Munck, R., Schierup, C., Delgado Wise, R. (2012).Ð’Â  Migration, work, and citizenship in the new global order. Buenavista, Lachica (2016). Minorities and illegal immigrants: centering Asian Americans and US carcerality in undocumented student discourse.Ð’Â  Race Ethnicity And Education,  21(1), 78-91.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

The Secret to Illustrated Essay Samples

The Secret to Illustrated Essay Samples Illustrated Essay Samples: the Ultimate Convenience! Such personal aspect can be an exceptional person, an important location, or an important object. Put simply, it illustrates or demonstrates an idea or something regarding the topic through the usage of examples. Just like many enslaved individuals, her thoughts, feelings and emotions weren't documented. From time to time, the best method to learn and understand new information is via seeing and understanding work which is already completed. Main source refers to any work that may be retrieved originally. Another form of instances that's being used is a particular kind of examples. Any information that will make a credible image for your interviewee will be critical. Normal examples have the ability to give an instance of a typical experience that lots of people had. Essay writing differs for everybody. These essays usually start with a thesis statement that gives you an overall sign of the reason supporting the paper. Writing an essay is a critical role in academe life. It is made of five basic steps. Your paragraphs do not connect one another's meaning in addition to the full thought of your essay may be incomprehensible. With what has been gathered, somebody may then compose a comprehensive essay concerning the exchange. Keep on writing what it is that you're likely to share with the reader, and supply reasons for selecting a specific topic. Dedicate a while to writing an in depth essay outline to support the whole process. Just ensure that it is something which you require, not just something that you want in the brief term. If you are thinking about purchasing an item you will still have next calendar year, think about pulling out the card but you need to be careful. Making something into a habit can take some moment, and that time can be hard. Another illustration may be a student who sought treatment for panic attacks because she felt pressured to keep a high GPA to be able to continue to keep her scholarship. Sports Illustrated Magazine is among the most successfu l and well-known sports magazine on earth. Explain how playing sports are able to help you achieve academically. Music practice and the methods to have it organized. What You Need to Do About Illustrated Essay Samples Hearing impairment is likewise an inconsistent disability. Stem cell research is crucial to advancement in medicine and treatment of several diseases and conditions. Students should develop decent study habits if they are supposed to reach their whole potential in any course or degree. The Downside Risk of Illustrated Essay Samples You have to support every argument in your illustration essay to produce the reader believe you're competent in the discipline of your study. An illustration essay is the type of paper where the author would use various examples to demonstrate his place in the paper. The format which you use for your descriptive essay is very similar to most other essay too many students neglect this step and they have a tendency to forget importan t pieces of. Much as with other varieties of essays, this paper often starts with a thesis statement that delivers the big general theme to the work and supplies guidance on what should be expected by means of a reader. An essay is a part of composing that is established to show a single point. It is a piece of writing that is developed to prove one single point. Illustration essay is here in order to prove a specific thing exists. Essay writing is normally practiced is schools. There are lots of tactics to find the info needed for your essay. There are scores and scores of various channels on the internet that dwell upon particular topics which may be linked to the creation of your essay. Biology essay topics must be detailed so they can be differentiated from other sorts of papers. A key element to keep in mind while writing biology papers is always to get a biology essay draft that will help you all through the writing process. There's no ideal solution on the best way to compose an effective essay. The biology essay introduction is the vital portion of the short article, because it will determine whether the readers may want to read more of the piece or not. When the essay on biology was written, a revision is vital to make sure the content is in order.

Sunday, May 17, 2020

How Economists Define the Revelation Principle

The revelation principle  of economics is that truth-telling, direct revelation mechanisms can generally be designed to achieve the Bayesian Nash equilibrium outcome of other mechanisms; this can be proven in a large category of mechanism design cases. Put into other words, the revelation principle holds that there is a payoff-equivalent revelation mechanism that possesses an equilibrium in which players truthfully report their types to any Bayesian game. Game Theory: Bayesian Games and Nash Equilibrium A Bayesian game has the most relevance in the study of economic game theory, which is essentially the study of strategic decision-making. A Bayesian game in one in which the information about the characteristics of the players, otherwise known as the players payoffs, is incomplete. This incompleteness of information means that in a Bayesian game, at least one of the players is uncertain of the type of another player or players. In a non-Bayesian game, a strategic model is considered an if every strategy in that profile is the best response or the strategy that produces the most favorable outcome, to every other strategy in the profile. Or in other words, a strategic model is considered a Nash equilibrium if there exists no other strategy that a player could employ that would produce a better payoff given all the strategies are chosen by the other players. A Bayesian Nash equilibrium, then, extends the principles of the Nash equilibrium to the context of a Bayesian game which has incomplete information. In a Bayesian game, Bayesian Nash equilibrium is found when each type of player employs a strategy that maximizes the expected payoff given the actions of all the types of other players and that players beliefs about the types of the other players. Lets see how the revelation principle plays into these concepts. Revelation Principle in Bayesian Modelling The revelation principle is relevant to a modeling (that is, theoretical) context when there exists: two players (usually firms)a third party (usually the government) managing a mechanism to achieve a desirable social outcomeincomplete information (in particular, the players have types that are hidden from the other player and from the government) Generally, a direct revelation mechanism (in which telling the truth is a Nash equilibrium outcome) can be proven to exist and be equivalent to any other mechanism available to the government. In this context, a direct revelation mechanism is one in which the strategies are just the types a player can reveal about himself. And is it the fact that this outcome can exist and be equivalent to other mechanisms that comprise  the revelation principle. The revelation principle is used most often to prove something about the whole class of mechanism equilibria, by selecting the simple direct revelation mechanism, proving a result about that, and applying the revelation principle to assert that the result is true for all mechanisms in that context.

Friday, May 15, 2020

Essay about Therapy, Not Punishment - 843 Words

Therapy, Not Punishment Problems with crime have always been a concern to society. There are many different ideas about what causes it and even more ideas about how to stop it. Dr. Karl Menninger believes that our current prison system is not adequately addressing the motivation behind crime. In his article Therapy, Not Punishment, Menninger says of the old prison system, In its place should go a quiet, dignified, therapeutic programÉ (544). He sets forth the claim of policy that criminals need to be treated with professional therapy. I dont think an introduction could be more clear than this. Menningers ideas are directed toward a wide audience of generally law-abiding citizens. This article first appeared in Harpers†¦show more content†¦The prison sentence is carried out for a specified number of years, and then the criminal is returned to society whether a change has been made or not. By showing the failure of our prison system to deter crime, Menninger opens the reader to his suggestions on how the system should be changed.This paragraph incorporates adequate detail to demonstrate Cedrics understanding of the text, but does not get overly lengthy nor does he begin summarizing. Menningers vision for the penal system is that all convicted criminals would be treated as legally insane. Instead of a fixed prison sentence, psychiatrists would treat criminals until they no longer posed any threat to society. To support this claim, he mentions two separate reports from 1917 and 1933. The first is the Wickersham report of the New York State Prison Survey Committee which recommended the abolition of jails, the institution of diagnostic clearing houses or classification centers, the development of a diversified institutional system and treatment program, and the use of indeterminate sentencing (539). The American Psychiatric Association, the American Bar Association, and the American Medical Association also recommended psychiatric treatment of criminals. These reports serve to show that Menningers ideas are not brand new and add credibility to his arguments. Menninger draws further support from scientific methods of treating psychiatric patients, criminal or not. He states, IfShow MoreRelatedCompare and Contrast the Main Principles in Any Two of the Following Psychological Therapies: Psychoanalysis, Behaviour Therapy, Cognitive Therapy or Humanistic Therapy.1526 Words   |  7 Pagesthrough two main ways: Medication therapy and Psychological therapies. The ratio is 2:1 preference psychological therapy and medication therapy, when people seeking treatment for common psychological health problems. It can be seen that people are more willing to choose psychological therapies to treat their problems. The psychological therapies including: psychodynamic therapy, behavior therapy, humanistic therapy, cognitive therapy, systemic and family therapies. (Kate Cavanagh(lecture), 2012) Read MoreBehavior Analysis, Health Care Professionals, And Psychologists883 Words   |  4 PagesPunishment vs Reinforcement Behavior analysis, health care professionals, and psychologists require competent procedures to find responses to relevant questions and to stay current with scientific literature. Behavior analyses use the best research that is evidence-based that supports clinical expertise and patient values (Walker, 2007). It makes significant differences in how effective more or less interventions are with clients, their families and society (Slocum, 2012). Clients deserve the bestRead MoreBehavioral Therapy : Skinner And Albert Bandura Essay1211 Words   |  5 PagesBehavior Therapy can be described as the study of observed behaviors with regards to what causes those behavior, changes which occur through learned experience, and treatment plans that are specified for the client. â€Å"Anxiety disorders, depression, posttrumatic stress disorders, substance abuse, eating and weight disorders, sexual problems, pain management, and hypertension have all been successfully treated using this appro ach† (Wilson,2011). Behavioral therapy is used with clients who may haveRead MoreThe Prevention of Crime801 Words   |  4 Pagesunderstand how to prevent crime we must look at the reasons crime occurs. Crime by definition is â€Å"the act or commission of an act that is forbidden, or the omission of that duty that is commanded by public law and that makes the offender liable to punishment by that law. The prevention of crime takes many shapes in order to be effective. We will evaluate what some of these steps are, to establish a basis for prevention of crime. In law enforcement crime prevention takes its most important stand. CrimeRead MoreThe Theories Of Behaviorist Theory1116 Words   |  5 Pagesthe conditioned response. An example of this is when someone has been bitten by a dog, they then become afraid of dogs. Classical conditioning is most often used in therapy to help individuals overcome anxiety, phobias, and drug addiction (Cherry, n.d.) Specific forms of therapy using classical conditioning are: aversion therapy, systematic desensitization, and flooding (â€Å"Basic Principles,† 2014). Operant Conditioning Operant conditioning is a continuation of the behaviorism theory of JohnRead MoreCompartive Legal Systems Canada vs Usa1691 Words   |  7 PagesDominance over United States Penal System Name: Shenthuran Vijayananthan Teacher: Mrs. Merenda Due Date: Wed. Oct. 26, 2005 Topic: #1 Ââ€" Comparative Legal Systems (Canada vs. USA) Thesis: Canadas criminal justice system, specifically laws dealing with punishment, is far superior to that of the United States Canada and the United States of America are two neighboring countries who besides the border share numerous other key aspects. Though similar in beliefs and culture the two countries are far from alikeRead MoreSex Offenders: To Castrate or Not To Castrate Essay1104 Words   |  5 Pagessupported by extensive research, shows combining both castration with other types of treatment greatly decreases recidivism risks. One study looked at the recidivism rates of twenty-four men; all were combining chemical castration and another form of therapy. Out of the twenty-four men who started the study only one participant committed a violent sex crime two and a half years later. The crime was committed after the participant withdrew from all forms of treatment. (Rice, and Harris, 2011). One otherRead MorePunishment vs Rehabilitation1661 Words   |  7 PagesPunishment vs. Rehabilitation Helen Olko October 1, 2012 Abstract The expectations that our society has for the criminal justice system  is to punish and rehabilitate individuals who commit crime. Punishment and rehabilitation are also two of the four acknowledged objectives of the criminal justice system, with deterrence and incapacitation being the others. In the United States, punishment has always been the primary goal to achieve when dealingRead MoreUtilitarian Vs. Utilitarian Theory1560 Words   |  7 Pagesjustice model believe that the sentence of an offender should be based on what is good for society whether that is imprisonment, rehabilitation, or to serve as deterrence. This is a â€Å"forward looking† model unlike the retributive justice model. The punishment in this model has to be larger than the advantages of committing this crime (Banks, 2013). The utilitarian model seeks to prevent the crime from occurring by becoming a deterrent effect. Procedural The procedural process for the utilitarian modelRead MoreUtilitarian Theory of Punishment in the Criminal Justice System763 Words   |  4 PagesThere is an ongoing problem in our society regarding punishment and responsibility. We, as a society, tend to look away when it comes to how criminals are being punished and maybe we should be paying more attention. Violence seems to be an integral part of our society, some raise their children with violence, we watch it on television, read it in newspapers and books and now we are even playing violent video games. When it comes to the judicial system the majority of citizens do not even know how

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Social Structures And Stressors Can Increase The...

Directed Study in Criminal Justice- CRIJ 5314 Arleen J. Ramos Tarleton State University Question 1 Strain theory states that various social structures or stressors can increase the likelihood of a person to resort to criminal activities. The strains increase the negative emotions of an individual such as frustration and anger, which create the pressure to seek corrective action and therefore crime may be seen as a possible solution to ease the pressure (Bao, Haas, Chen, Pi, 2012). When a person uses crime to ease the pressure that has been brought about by strain theories, he or she is trying to escape from the source of the strain, seek revenge, or alleviate the negative emotions that he or she feels. For instance, a young†¦show more content†¦For instance, the theory points out that the society normally exerts pressure on individuals to achieve the socially accepted goals such as being wealthy, even though most people may not have the means to achieve such a status. It provides a strain, and it can lead people to commit crimes such as selling drugs or become corrupt to gain financial security. The strains are either structural or individual. Structural strains normally refer to the processes that are at the societal level, and which filter down and affect the way a person perceives his or her needs (Rovai, Baker, Ponton, 2013). On the other hand, individual strains normally refer to the frictions and pains that are experienced by an individual when he or she is trying to satisfy his or her needs. In this theory, it normally focuses on strains that involve the inability of a person to achieve monetary success. However, during the 1970s and 1980s, the use of the classic theory began to decline as research began to challenge its validity in explaining criminal activities. Not all crimes can be explained using Merton?s theory, for instance, when a person is involved in vandalism, one cannot state that he was in pursuit of material acquisition. The General Strain Theory (GST) is both a sociology and criminology theory that was developed by Robert Agnew in 1992. It states that people who experience strain or stress become distressed or even upset and it may lead them to commit crimes so as toShow MoreRelatedCrime And Its Effects On Society s Life Sentence Without A Non Parole Period1402 Words   |  6 Pageslife sentence without a non-parole period (R v Harris [2000] NSWCCA 469) Morton and Lobez (2009). Findings from Brown, Esbensen and Geis (1991) show that strain theories operate from the view that certain strains or stressors are influential, that is, they can increase the likelihood of crime occurring. The assumption is that, individuals have goals, however, under this theory; the strains make it almost impossible for these goals to be achieved Brown, Esbensen and Geis (1991). Durkheim (1951) arguedRead MoreThe Pattern Of Juvenile Delinquency Is Strain Theory1156 Words   |  5 Pagestheory of Strain to describe how social structures within society may pressure citizens (low socioeconomic status) to commit crimes. Merton felt that too much pressure to achieve goals, such as financial well-being, led to behaviors such as selling drugs. Merton’s theory relates to juvenile delinquency in that adolescents might experience overwhelming stress or pressure in their peer groups to have more money, to fit in, or to be influential. These social stressors will perpetuate delinquenc y becauseRead MoreCultural Differences Vs And Robert Mertons Strain Theory1433 Words   |  6 Pagespressure on individuals to achieve socially accepted goals though they lack the means. He says there are two things based on societys perspective that a person needs to meet to be successful which are the goals and the means. 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Local In 2014/15, 49.0% (243,432) ofRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Essay4334 Words   |  18 Pagesforms, it is a chronic and disabling psychiatric disorder associated with high co-morbidity and impairment of functioning. The essential feature of PSTD is the development of characteristic symptoms following exposure to an extreme traumatic stressor. This can be a direct personal experience which involves actual or threatened death or serious injury, or witnessing such an event. PTSD is defined by Comer (2002, p. 142) as an anxiety disorder in which fear and related symptoms continue to be experiencedRead MoreThe Behavioral Theory Of Psychology1614 Words   |  7 Pageschange in behaviour is based on experience. For example, when a person goes to the doctor to get an injection and the doctor says â€Å"Don’t worry, this won’t hurt† and then gives the patient the most painful injection their ever had. Then another time that same patient goes to the denti st for a check-up and the dentist starts to examine his teeth and says â€Å"Don’t worry, this won’t hurt† Even though this check-up might not be painful the patient can refuse the check up because the words become a conditionedRead MoreThe Affects of Workplace Change and Stress1597 Words   |  7 Pagesresistance to that inevitability and stress as a byproduct. The tactics individuals and leaders adopt can cause harmful consequences if not managed with sensitivity and awareness. Change can be threatening for those experiencing job insecurity (Robbins Judge, 2007) or develop teams and co-workers that act at cross-purposes (Huy Mintzbereg, 2003). Change can be a source of stress, but so can workload, leadership styles, and the shuffling of roles and responsibilities (Cooper, 2006). ManagementRead MoreThe Number Of Juveniles Committing Crimes1745 Words   |  7 Pagescrimes seems to be decreasing every year, but the numbers are still high and police force can ’t seem to figure out what the problem is. Though no one answer can tell people why numbers are going up, researchers are determine to figure out what may be the root of the issue. It has been stated by many studies that the environment a child comes from can determine whether they will become a criminal. 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Obviously the issue of mental health warrants close scrutiny, as such illness can translate into lost work days and lost dollars. From a health care perspective, many of those suffering can be relieved of their symptoms and return to normal life, so to speak. Schizophrenia, however represents one of the more disabling illnesses whose prognosis for the patient looks poor. Affecting

Drive a Car, Not a Cell Phone Essay - 1898 Words

â€Å"When a driver ‘talks and drives’ they are not only putting themselves at risk, they are also putting everyone around them in a dangerous situation† (ComparisonMarket.com). A study conducted last year by the Virginia Tech Transportation Institute, had cameras placed inside one hundred cars and trucks to track drivers activities before a dangerous event occurred. Research shows users of cell phones while driving caused far more crashes and near misses than non-users. These statistics do not change even if the hand held device becomes hands free by means of a blue tooth or speaker phone. Hands-free cell phones may allow the driver to keep both hands on the wheel however, devices such as headsets or voice activated dialing led to longer†¦show more content†¦A few of the test subjects even rear-ended the pace car. The drunken test subjects were a little slower than those on hand held devices and drove more aggressively. These test subjects followed the pace car much more closely and braked on average only four seconds before a collision would occur, hitting their brakes with more force. Neither accident rates, nor reaction times to the pace car braking, nor recovery of the lost speed differed significantly from the undistracted drivers. Proving though the drunk drivers followed too close and reacted too slowly these drivers were adept at avoiding an actual collision and driving smoothly in regards to speed, while the distracted drivers with hand held devices were affected in all areas of testing. These studies have led many to argue for legislation to ban hand held device usage in vehicles. Distracted driving fatalities caused by hand held usage has risen in recent years by twenty eight percent researchers say. Inattentive drivers are estimated to cause twenty to fifty percent of all police reported crashes; distracted drivers, a sub-category of inattentive drivers, has been individually estimated up to thirteen percent of these crashes. Many raise the objection of passenger conversation being just as distracting as hand heldShow MoreRelatedEssay about The Solution to Texting and Driving1145 Words   |  5 Pagesusing mobile devices. The problem is that numerous people tend to do so at bad times. For example, while one is driving, it is common to look down at the cell phone to send a short text message that could put their lives in harm. Across the nation, numerous advertising and support groups are spreading the word to encourage society to put phones down and focus on driving instead of texting. However, it really hasn’t stopped. 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Many people believe that it is safer to d rive a car than fly in an air plane, ironically statistics show that cars are much more dangerous. Prior to modern day technology drivers were distracted by passengers, drinking, music, make up, talk shows, lighting cigarettes, or eating. RecentlyRead MoreCell Phones While Driving Essay642 Words   |  3 PagesCell Phones and Driving In today’s society we’ve all become attached to our cell phones. Cell phones make our lives easier in many ways we can check our email, receive phone calls, send text messages, listen to music, and take pictures, all at our finger tips. With all this convenience, however there is a dangerous side to cell phones, and that’s when we use them while driving. Most of us are guilty of using cell phones while driving, but have we ever thought about its danger? Five states plusRead MoreTexting While Driving, Deadly Or Not?1416 Words   |  6 PagesFleser Mrs.Ford English 6 28 January 2015 Texting While Driving,Deadly Or Not? 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It involves a play with voluntary students from the school who drink and drive only to getRead MoreTexting And Driving Is Wrong921 Words   |  4 Pagesthe deviant behavior and mindset towards texting and driving. When you text and drive you are knowingly taking a risk of an accident because of how texting distracts a person from driving properly. Texting and driving is when you use your phone while operating a motor vehicle. When making this choice to do this, drivers often: drift off to the sides of roads, run stop signals, run into another car, etc. Using your phone any kind of way is distracting because you are taking your eyes off the road,Read MoreTexting While Driving (Speech) Essay1220 Words   |  5 Pagesmobile phone, making adjustments to the radio, talking with passengers -- all take a drivers focus off of the road. Imagine this, its a beautiful day for a drive, the sun is out, windows rolled down, the music in on softly, just a perfect day. Then you look down at your cell-phone, just briefly, quick enough to remove your eyes from the road, then you BAM you made an accident!! How many of you have cell phones? How many of you drive? Honestly, how many of you use your cell phone and driveRead More Cell Phones And Driving: Dangers Involved with Cell Phone Use While Driving1036 Words   |  5 Pagesoften. Talking on the cell phone and driving has become a very popular thing these days. Technology is coming out with the newest phones that can do everything for you and people are attracted to that. There are people that don’t have hands free and drive their car with only one hand, people that text and totally take their eye off the road and type conversations to each other. Bluetooth is another technological breakthrough where you wear an ear piece and can receive phone calls by one touch ofRead MoreCell Phone Use While Driving1503 Words   |  7 Pagesbe causing the driver to drive so erratically. Is the driver drunk? Is the driver preoccupied with eating his or her lunch? Is the driver busy attending children in the backseat? Once you pull along the side you realize that was not the case, instead you notice the driver has a cellular telephone up to her or his ear chatting away, or even worse you pass and see the driver holding a phone texting, you pass by and you feel so discussed.†(Noder, Shannon L., 2010) Cell phones are among the most popular

Industry Analysis

Question: Analyse the electric operated vehicles sector in order to determine the feasibility of entering into the new industry. Discuss the size of industry, and the value factors affecting b2b business environment. Answer: Introduction Intel is the largest manufacturer of semi conductors in the world. The business model adopted by Intel is based on business to business (B2B) i.e. it sells its products primarily to other computer manufacturing companies. However, the management of the company has decided that it would enter into the battery operated vehicle segment as a part of its strategy to increase revenues and diversify business (Grosjean et al. 2012). Therefore, the purpose of this report is to undertake the analysis of electric operated vehicles sector in order to determine the feasibility of entering into the new industry. The report also discusses the size of industry, and the value factors affecting b2b business environment. In addition, the report also undertakes the analysis of key competitors and customer buyer relationships in order to successfully develop marketing plan. Further, the report has also discussed about the future growth potential of the company through forecasting techniques followed by a brief implementation plan. Electric vehicle industry Electric car manufacturing industry is in nascent stage, the industry comprises of various companies that manufactures electric vehicles, superchargers, and other spare parts specific to the need of the industry. Intel as a part of its growth strategy has decided to enter into the electric car manufacturing industry to develop high-end vehicles systems that would be marketed primarily to other business and organizations (Carley et al. 2013). Electric vehicle industry is expected to grow at a rate in next decade and by 2026 it is furcated that the industry would comprise 12% of the overall automobile industry. Currently, Tesla motors have 70 % market share in the electric vehicle segment, but with the entry of major automobile industry such as Ford, Hyundai, BMW, etc. the industry is experiencing greater investment and growth. Intel to establish would require strategies such as product differentiation or cost leadership. Competitor analysis A through competitor analysis for Intels new business plan would be completed by undertaking following steps discussed below Competitor Identification: The major players in the electric car manufacturing industry are Tesla Motors, Toyota Prius, Toyota Rav4 Hybrid, Chevrolet Volt, Zapworld, smart cars, etc. Competitor analysis is a crucial component of industry analysis as it provides information about the industry in which Intel is planning to operate i.e. electric vehicle manufacturing segment. Strengths of Competitors Weaknesses of Competitors Most of the competitors of Intel are well established automobile manufactures Economies of scale Large production capabilities Better inventory management and supplier relations Due to first mover advantage and brand equity among the customers competitors have greater market share that Intel would have to chip in to establish itself in the industry. Over dependence on gasoline operated cars to maintain and develop market share Moved into the electric vehicle to mark their presence in the industry Lack of desired level of investment in Research and Development activities exception being Tesla Motor Therefore, it is evident from the above analysis of competitors that Intel would have to heavily invest in research and development activities, devise better supply chain capabilities and also in marketing communications to spread awareness about the brand and create positive image in the market (Calabrese 2012). Customers Customers are very crucial factor that need to be considered before developing a marketing plan as it is the customers for whom the company produces or manufactures its products. For Intels battery operated vehicle segment would be the government (Wesseling et al. 2014). Key business consumers The main customers can be primarily consists of three broad sectors as Government: Intel aims at selling its electric vehicles to government as the company plans to capitalize on government commitment to support and implement environmentally vehicles. Commercial enterprises: Intel can also sell its vehicles to other commercial organization that can market its vehicle to different markets and to different end users. Since Intel would require huge investments to implement its own supply chain to meet the demands of the various customers that are geographically spread, selling its products to commercial enterprise would enable the company to enter into different markets more conveniently. Environmental analysis Environmental analysis is a strategic tool that enables to identify various internal and external elements that affects business operation of an organization discussed as PESTLE analysis Political factors: The political factors affecting the business preposition of Intel to manufacture and market electric cars are positive as the Australian government is committed to generate employment in the country. In addition, the proposed business is expected to bring Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) into the country and with successful implementation of business plan would be a source of revenue generation for the country (Afroditi et al. 2014). Economic factors: For Intel to foray into the battery operated vehicle segment, this an appropriate time as the company would be benefited by various firefighting approach adopted by government to stabilize the economy such as lower interest rates, special economic zones and other infrastructural support and also the fast pace of economic growth (Al-Alawi and Bradley 2013). Social factors: The standard of living in the Australian population is high and people are well educated. In addition, automotive vehicles are seen as necessity rather than luxury, therefore, it can be inferred that the social factors would contribute positively for the development of electric cars by Intel (Hamilton and Webster 2015). Technological factors: Intel can have an upper hand in the industry as the company is known for providing cutting-edge technology to its customers. Additionally, the company has an opportunity to establish itself in the market as the concept of electric cars is still in development stage and Intel with its drive for innovation can dominate this segment (Moritz et al. 2015). Legal factors:. The various laws that needs to be complied are environment protection law, privacy laws, employee protection act, workers health and safety, anti discrimination laws, etc. (Hollensen 2015). Environmental factors: Intel is in favorable position as it plans to manufacture and market battery operated vehicles that runs on cleaner energy as opposed to gasoline operated vehicles that emits pollutants and degrades the environment (Vitali 2012). Porters five forces Porters five forces is a tool that enables a business to determine the level of competition in the market and overall attractiveness of the market (Ambec et al. 2013). Threat of new entrants (LOW): battery operated vehicle is in nascent stage and have fewer players. Therefore, the battery operated vehicles poses little barrier to the new entrants as no company is well established and any organization that have financial capabilities and well devised business model that can be effectively implemented by the business (Barringer 2012). Threat of substitutes (Medium): The substitutes of battery operated vehicles are many as for customers the benefits or utilities is similar whether they are using battery operated or gasoline operated vehicles. Therefore, the battery operated vehicle also faces competition from gasoline-operated vehicles and also public transport mediums (Rothaermel 2015). Bargaining power of customers (High): The customer have ultimate power that determines the success (or failure) of a business, the reason being that there are many options available for the customers to choose from. Therefore, it is customers who dictates their expectation and demands that has to be taken into consideration by any company to succeed in the market (Cuellar and Gomez 2013). Bargaining power of suppliers (Medium): Battery operated vehicle manufacturing segment is highly dependent on its suppliers as the manufacturing industry requires various components to manufacture the end product. However, this dependency is reducing as many supplier companies have entered the market and the battery operated vehicles have various options to source its parts and components (Magretta 2013). Industry rivalry (High): The battery operated vehicle industry is marked by high level of inter industry rivalry as size of this sector is relatively small and many major automobile manufacturing is trying to increase their market share by targeting the same customer groups (Upson et al.2012). Segmentation, Targeting and Positioning (STP) Segmentation: In order to identify the potential customers, the company needs to segregate the target market into different categories to identify the most profitable segment of customers. Customer segmentation can be discussed in context of Intels proposed business as Macro segmentation Geographic: the buyers of electric vehicles are vastly segregated in terms of geographical distribution. The major customers of the Intel are government and private commercial enterprises that can be segment based on their geographical location or area of their operations. Customer type: the customers of electric cars can be divided as business-to- business customers that includes government agencies, institutions and other business organizations. Other customer type includes b2c customers that the company is not planning to target, as it will require developing its own chain of suppliers. Micro segmentation Purchasing criteria: b2b customers are more concerned about the value they derive from products purchased as b2b businesses involver bulk purchase of items. Other purchasing criteria that influence customers are quality and speed of service delivery, customization of products as per the unique need of the buyers, and ability of the seller to respond as per the changing demands of the customers. Purchasing strategy: electric vehicles are a newer concept in the market and Intel would require persuading its customers about the benefits that the company provides. Therefore, Intel can segment its buyers on the basis of their purchasing strategy i.e. whether they purchase items as one time purchase or systematically places their order as per their requirements. Targeting: Intel can target government agencies as its customers to take advantage of the governments commitment to move towards cleaner or greener forms of energy consumption. Apart from that large institutional customers can also be effectively targeted to take advantage of increase presence in the market and increase revenues. Positioning: is a premarketing concept that aims at creating a favorable impression of the business in the minds of the customers. Positioning of companys product can be achieved through educating the customers about the benefits of the products through seminars, conferences and other forms of presentations. Appropriate brand or product positioning enables the organization to attract more customers and creates a positive brand image of the company in the market (Fleisher and Bensoussan 2015). Growth potential and feasibility There is huge growth potential for battery operated vehicles in the near future as most of the vehicles that are running on the road today is fuelled by petroleum products (gasoline, petrol, diesel). However, the petroleum products are depleting at a rapid rate as these are non renewable sources of energy. It is predicted that by the end of 2050 petroleum products would be completely exhausted if its consumption remains at the current levels In this context, it can be said that in the future battery operated vehicles would dominate the market as they run on renewable sources of energy and does not degrade the environment (Kolios and Read 2013). Intel being one of the most reputed brands in innovation and technology sector can take advantage of the situation by developing high performing battery operated cars. Therefore, by successful development of battery vehicles and appropriate positioning and marketing can grow in this sector and increase its revenue as well as help in sustainable development of the society. There it would be profitable for the company to enter into this segment and take advantage of the opportunities present in the business environment (Aithal 2016). Implementation From the above discussion, it can be said that there is huge opportunity in the market for Intel to grow. But it would require proper implementation of the marketing plan, this can be discussed as The marking mix of the company includes product, price, place, promotion. The product of the company is the electric vehicles that has the USP of being environmentally friendly and operated by battery. The pricing is the other important marketing that affects the success of the company. Intel can adopt cost leadership strategy to by providing value added products at cheaper cost then the competitors, other pricing strategy can be price differentiation. The distribution channel of the company can be outsourced to third party service providers before the company establishes itself in the market. Promotion is the last but most important aspect of the marketing mix. The company can engage with the customers by online advertising, social media management, and sponsoring events. Other important part of implementation is the estimation of financial requirements, budget scheduling and evaluation of the current performance and taking appropriate actions in case of deviations. Conclusion From the above discussion, it can be concluded that electric car industry is in growth stage and there is huge opportunity in the market that is expected to grow at the annual rate 12% and gain 20% of the overall automobile industry that can be utilized by the Intel to convert them into its own advantage. From the analysis of inter.nal and external environmental forces it is clear that the overall environment is supportive of electric car industry as petroleum products are depleting at a faster rate and the world requires such cars that can run efficiently on renewable energy sources. In addition, Intel Company has all the resources and organizational competency to manufacture and market high-end electric cars, that would be beneficial for both the company as it allows them to diversify their business and provide solution to the environment degradation by gasoline fuelled cars. References Afroditi, A., Boile, M., Theofanis, S., Sdoukopoulos, E. and Margaritis, D., 2014. Electric vehicle routing problem with industry constraints: trends and insights for future research. Transportation Research Procedia, 3, pp.452-459. Aithal, P.S., 2016. Study on ABCD Analysis Technique for Business Models, business strategies, Operating Concepts Business Systems. International Journal in Management and Social Science, 4, pp.2321-1784. Al-Alawi, B.M. and Bradley, T.H., 2013. Review of hybrid, plug-in hybrid, and electric vehicle market modeling studies. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 21, pp.190-203. Ambec, S., Cohen, M.A., Elgie, S. and Lanoie, P., 2013. The Porter hypothesis at 20: can environmental regulation enhance innovation and competitiveness?. Review of Environmental Economics and Policy, p.res016. Barringer, B., 2012. Entrepreneurship: Successfully Launching New Ventures, (2012). Calabrese, G. ed., 2012. The greening of the automotive industry. Springer. Carley, S., Krause, R.M., Lane, B.W. and Graham, J.D., 2013. Intent to purchase a plug-in electric vehicle: A survey of early impressions in large US cites. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 18, pp.39-45. Cuellar-Healy, S. and Gomez, M., 2013. Marketing Module 4: Competitor Analysis Example (No. 186568). Cornell University, Department of Applied Economics and Management. Fleisher, C.S. and Bensoussan, B.E., 2015. Business and competitive analysis: effective application of new and classic methods. FT Press. Grant, R.M., 2015. Contemporary Strategy Analysis 9e Text Only. John Wiley Sons. Grosjean, C., Miranda, P.H., Perrin, M. and Poggi, P., 2012. Assessment of world lithium resources and consequences of their geographic distribution on the expected development of the electric vehicle industry. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 16(3), pp.1735-1744. Hamilton, L. and Webster, P., 2015. The international business environment. Oxford University Press, USA. Hollensen, S., 2015. Marketing management: A relationship approach. Pearson Education. Kolios, A. and Read, G., 2013. A political, economic, social, technology, legal and environmental (PESTLE) approach for risk identification of the tidal industry in the United Kingdom. Energies, 6(10), pp.5023-5045. Magretta, J., 2013. Understanding Michael Porter: The essential guide to competition and strategy. Harvard Business Press. Moritz, M., Redlich, T., Krenz, P., Buxbaum-Conradi, S. and Wulfsberg, J.P., 2015, August. Tesla Motors, Inc.: Pioneer towards a new strategic approach in the automobile industry along the open source movement?. In Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), 2015 Portland International Conference on (pp. 85-92). IEEE. Rothaermel, F.T., 2015. Strategic management. McGraw-Hill. Upson, J.W., Ketchen, D.J., Connelly, B.L. and Ranft, A.L., 2012. Competitor analysis and foothold moves. Academy of Management Journal, 55(1), pp.93-110. Vitali, G., 2012. Agreements and Joint Ventures in the Electric Vehicle Industry. In The Greening of the Automotive Industry (pp. 225-239). Palgrave Macmillan UK. Wesseling, J.H., Faber, J. and Hekkert, M.P., 2014. How competitive forces sustain electric vehicle development. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 81, pp.154-164.